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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 932

Latin original · 3 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 931ch. 933 →
932:1
18. — Tunc multi infirmi cadent, fortibul ob corum casum dolentibus. Tunc quippe videt ex se, persecutione cogente, infirmorum multos cadere, quos nunc ut maler intra pacis sinum parvulos fovet, et b intra tranquillas fidei cunas continet, quia admisti fortibus, ipsa Mei tranquillitate nutriuntur. Tunc vero tales multi casuri sunt, et per viscera charitalis, quidquid in damno parvulorum sustinet, se perpeti animus perfectorum dolet. Infirmorum etenim damna a l corda fortium per compassionem transeint. Unde per Paulum dicitur: Quis infirmatur et ego non infirmor? quis scandalizatur, et ego no uror (II Cor. XI, 29) ? Tanto enim quisque perfectus est, quanto pcrfecte sentit dolores alienos.
18. — Then shall many of the weak fall, while the strong grieve over their downfall. For then she sees, from her own body, under the compulsion of persecution, many of the weak fall—those whom now, like a mother, she cherishes as little ones within the bosom of peace, and holds within the tranquil cradle of faith, because, mingled with the strong, they are nourished by her very tranquility. But then many such shall fall, and through the bowels of charity, the spirit of the perfect grieves as though it were suffering itself whatever it endures in the loss of the little ones. For the losses of the weak pass over into the hearts of the strong through compassion. Hence it is said through Paul: 'Who is weak, and I am not weak? who is scandalized, and I am not on fire?' (2 Cor. 11:29). For each one is perfect in proportion as he perfectly feels the griefs of others.
十八、——那時許多軟弱的人要跌倒,剛強的人為他們的敗落哀傷。因為那時她看見,在逼迫的強逼之下,從她自己身上有許多軟弱的人跌倒——就是如今她如母親般在平安的懷中珍愛如嬰孩、並抱在信仰安寧搖籃中的人,因為他們與剛強的人相摻雜,便藉著她的安寧得著養育。但那時許多這樣的人要跌倒,剛強之人的心藉著愛心的肺腑,為在幼小者身上所受的一切損失哀傷,彷彿是自己在受苦一般。因為軟弱者的損失,藉著同情轉入剛強者的心中。故此藉保羅說:「有誰軟弱,我不軟弱呢?有誰跌倒,我不焦急呢?」(林後十一29)。因為各人愈是完全地體會他人的憂傷,就愈是完全。
932:2
Unde sancta Ecclesia infirmis tunc cadentibus c angustiata, cum horum reminiscitur temporum, jure dictura est: Secundum dies quibun Deus custodiebat me, quia se tunc in illis æstimat cadcre, quae se nunc in istis d respicit custodiri. Bene autem dicitur: Quando splendebat luccrna ejus super caput meum, et ad lumen ejus ambulabam in tenebris. Lucernæ enim nomine, lumen signatur sacræ Scripturae, de qua ipse Ecclesiae pastor dicit: Habemus firmiorem propheticum sermonem, cui bene facitis attendentes, quasi lucernce lucenti in caliginoso loco, donec dies illucescat, et lucifer oriatur in cordibus vestris (II Pet. I, ł9). Et Psalmista ait: Lucerna pedibus meis verbum tuum, Domine (Psal.
Hence the holy Church, straitened when the weak then fall, when she remembers these times, shall rightly say: 'According to the days in which God kept me,' because she then reckons herself to fall in those days, whom she now sees kept in these. And it is well said: 'When his lamp shone above my head, and by his light I walked in darkness.' For by the name of lamp is signified the light of sacred Scripture, of which the very pastor of the Church says: 'We have the more sure word of the prophets, to which you do well to attend, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawn and the day-star arise in your hearts' (2 Pet. 1:19). And the Psalmist says: 'Thy word is a lamp to my feet, O Lord' (Ps.
故此聖教會在軟弱之人跌倒時被困窘,當她記念這些時候時,她要恰當地說:「照著神保守我的日子」,因為她那時算自己在那些日子裡跌倒,就是如今她看見自己在這些日子裡被保守的。經上又美妙地說:「那時他的燈照在我頭上,我藉他的光在黑暗中行走。」因為燈之名所表明的,乃是聖經之光,教會的牧者自己論到這光說:「我們有先知更確實的話語,你們留意這話,如同留意照在暗處的明燈,直等到天發亮,晨星在你們心中升起,才是好的」(彼後一19)。詩人也說:「主啊,你的話是我腳前的燈」(詩
932:3
CXVIII, ł05). Quia aulem e principale nostrum mens est, a;pellatione capitis mens vocatur. Unde per Psalmistam dicitur: Impinguasti in oleo caput meum (Psal. xxii, 5). Ac 613 si apene dicat: Charitatis pinguedine replesti mentem meam. Nunc ergo lucerna super caput Ecclesiae splendet, quia sacra eloquia tenebras nostrae mentis irradiant, ut in hoc caliginoso vitæ praesentis loco, dum verborum Dei lucem percipimus, quæ sunt agenda videamus. Nunc ad lumen f ejus in tenebris ambulat, quoniam sancta universalis Ecclesia, etsi alienv occulta cogitationis non penetrat, g quia quasi faciem non cognoscit in nocte, tamen ponit gressas boni operis, directa tu, mine supernae locutionis. Sequitur:
119:105). But because our chief part is the mind, by the name of head the mind is called. Hence it is said through the Psalmist: 'Thou hast anointed my head with oil' (Ps. 22:5). As if he plainly said: 'Thou hast filled my mind with the fatness of charity.' Now, then, the lamp shines above the head of the Church, because the sacred words illumine the darkness of our mind, so that in this dark place of the present life, while we perceive the light of the words of God, we may see what things are to be done. Now she walks by his light in darkness, because the holy universal Church, although she penetrates not the hidden things of another's thought—since, as it were, she knows not the face in the night—yet sets the steps of good work, directed by the light of heavenly speech. It follows:
一一九105)。但因為我們的首要部分是心思,故以頭之名稱呼心思。故此藉詩人說:「你用油膏了我的頭」(詩二十二5)。這彷彿明明地說:「你用愛心的豐盛充滿了我的心思。」如今,那燈照在教會的頭上,因為聖言照亮我們心思的黑暗,好使在今生這黑暗之地,我們一面領受神言語的光,便一面看見當行之事。如今她藉他的光在黑暗中行走,因為聖而普世的教會,雖不能洞悉他人思念中隱藏之事——因為她彷彿在黑夜中不認得那面容——卻藉著上天言語之光的引導,邁出善工的腳步。接著說:
← ch. 931ch. 933 →
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