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Gregory the Great

Moralia in Job 206

Latin original · 3 verses · some words can be tapped for a gloss

← ch. 205ch. 207 →
206:1
I bid. — Non computetur in diebus anni, nec nume- retur in mensibus. 37. Rogandus Deus ne mala quae gessimus, in judicio nobis objiciantur.—Illuminationis nostrae annus tunc perficitur, quando apparente aeterno judice san- ctae Ecclesiae, peregrinationis suae vita completur. Tunc laboris sui remunerationem recipit, cum exple- to hoc belli tempore, ad patriam redit. Unde bene per Prophetam dicitur: Benedices coronoe anni beni- gnitatis tuoe ( Psal. ʟxiv, 12). Quasi enim corona an- ni benedicitur, cum, finito laboris tempore, virtutum remuneratio confertur. Dies vero hujus anni sunt singulae quaeque virtutes; menses autem multiplicia facta virtutum.
Same verse.— Let it not be counted in the days of the year, nor numbered in the months. 37. God is to be entreated that the evils we have done may not be objected to us in the judgment.— The year of our enlightenment is then completed when, at the appearing of the eternal judge, the life of holy Church's pilgrimage is fulfilled. Then it receives the reward of its labour, when, this time of warfare being ended, it returns to its homeland. Whence it is well said through the Prophet: 'You shall bless the crown of the year of Your goodness' (Psalm 64:12 [65:11]). For the crown of the year is, as it were, blessed when, the time of labour being finished, the reward of the virtues is conferred. But the days of this year are the several individual virtues; the months, moreover, the manifold deeds of the virtues.
同節——不要把它算在年間的日子裡,也不要數在月份中。三十八、當求神不將我們所行的惡在審判中拿來指控我們。——我們得光照的年歲,乃是當永恆的審判者顯現、聖教會客旅的生命得以成全之時,方才完成。它得著自己勞苦的賞賜,乃是當這爭戰的時期結束、它歸回本鄉之時。因此藉著先知美好地說:「你以恩惠為年歲的冠冕」(詩篇六十五11)。因為年歲的冠冕彷彿被祝福,乃是當勞苦的時期完畢、諸般美德的賞賜得以賜下之時。這年的日子乃是各樣個別的美德;而月份則是美德的種種行為。
206:2
Sed ecce cum per fiduciam mens eri- gitur, ut speret quod veniente judice de virtutibus re- muneretur, occurrunt ejus memoriae etiam mala quae gessit; et valde formidat, nec districtus judex qui ve- nit ut virtutes remuneret, etiam ea quae illicite gesta sunt examinans, subtiliter penset; ne cum annum complet, etiam noctem numeret. Dicat itaque de hac nocte: Non computetur in diebus anni, nec numeretur in mensibus. Ac si districtum judicem exoret, dicens: Cum completo sanctae Ecclesiae tempore, extremo te examini manifestas, sic dona quae contulisti remune- ra, ut mala quae commisimus non requiras.
But behold, when the mind is raised up through confidence, so as to hope that at the judge's coming it will be rewarded for its virtues, there also occur to its memory the evils which it has done; and it greatly dreads lest the strict judge, who comes to reward the virtues, examining also those things which were unlawfully done, should subtly weigh them; lest, when He completes the year, He should also number the night. Let it therefore say concerning this night: 'Let it not be counted in the days of the year, nor numbered in the months.' As if it entreated the strict judge, saying: When, the time of holy Church being completed, You manifest Yourself for the last examination, so reward the gifts which You have conferred, that You require not the evils which we have committed.
但看哪,當心思藉著信心被高舉,以致盼望在審判者來時因它的美德得賞賜之時,它所行的惡也湧上它的記憶;它極其懼怕,惟恐那來賞賜諸德的嚴厲審判者,也察驗那些不法所行的事,細細衡量它們;惟恐當祂成全那年之時,也數點那黑夜。所以願它論到這黑夜說:「不要把它算在年間的日子裡,也不要數在月份中。」彷彿懇求那嚴厲的審判者,說:當聖教會的時期完畢、你顯現自己作末後的察驗時,願你如此賞賜你所賜下的恩賜,以致你不追討我們所犯的惡。
206:3
Si enim nox illa in diebus anni computatur, omne quod egimus, ex pravitatis nostrae aestimatione confunditur. Et dies virtutum jam non lucent, si hos in conspectu tuo an- numerata nostrae noctis tenebrosa confusio obscuret. [ Vet. XXIII.] 38. Ideo nulla impunita relinquamus. —Sed si de nocte nostra moveri a tunc inquisitio- nem nolumus, magnopere nunc curandum est, ut nos in ejus discussione vigilemus; ne quaelibet nobis cul- pa impunita remaneat, ne mens perversa quod fecit, defendere audeat, et defendendo, nequitiae nequitiam adjungat. Unde et bene subditur:
For if that night is counted in the days of the year, everything that we have done is confounded by the estimation of our depravity. And the days of the virtues shine no more, if, numbered up before Your sight, the dark confusion of our night obscures them. 38. Therefore let us leave nothing unpunished.— But if we are unwilling that inquiry concerning our night be raised then, we must greatly take care now that we be watchful in its examination; lest any fault whatever remain unpunished for us, lest the perverse mind dare to defend what it has done, and, by defending, add wickedness to wickedness. Whence it is also well subjoined:
因為那夜若被算在年間的日子裡,我們所行的一切,就都因我們敗壞的估量而被混亂。諸德的日子也不再發光,若我們黑夜的幽暗昏亂在你眼前被數算、遮蔽了它們。三十八、所以願我們不留任何未受懲罰之事。——但我們若不願那時興起對我們黑夜的查問,如今就當極其謹慎,使我們在它的察驗中警醒;免得任何過犯留在我們身上未受懲罰,免得乖僻的心思膽敢辯護它所行的,並藉著辯護把邪惡加在邪惡之上。因此經上也美好地接著說:
← ch. 205ch. 207 →
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